Five charged for cyber schemes to benefit North Korea’s weapons program

Five charged for cyber schemes to benefit North Korea's weapons program

May 17, 2024 at 12:06PM

The U.S. Justice Department charged five individuals, including a U.S. citizen woman and a Ukrainian man, for involvement in cyber schemes allegedly directed by the North Korean government to generate revenue for its nuclear program. The schemes involved fraud and money laundering, with two individuals arrested and charges carrying potential sentences up to 97.5 years.

Key takeaways from the meeting notes are:

1. The U.S. Justice Department has charged five individuals, including a U.S. citizen woman, a Ukrainian man, and three foreign nationals, for their involvement in cyber schemes that generated revenue for North Korea’s nuclear weapons program.

2. Two of the individuals, Christina Marie Chapman and Oleksandr Didenko, have been arrested, with the DOJ seeking Didenko’s extradition to the United States. They are charged with various offenses including conspiracy to defraud the United States, identity theft, money laundering, wire fraud, identity fraud, and bank fraud.

3. The U.S. State Department has announced a reward of up to $5 million for any information related to Chapman’s co-conspirators, the North Korean IT workers, and their manager known as Zhonghua.

4. Chapman and her co-conspirators committed fraud and stole the identities of American citizens to enable individuals based overseas to pose as domestic, remote IT workers. Chapman housed the North Korean IT workers’ computers in her home to create a “laptop farm.”

5. Didenko allegedly managed proxy identities, provided services to allow North Koreans to use false identities while hunting for remote IT work positions, and facilitated the operation of U.S.-based ‘laptop farms.’

6. The scheme compromised over 60 U.S. identities, affected more than 300 U.S. companies, resulted in false tax liabilities for more than 35 U.S. citizens, and generated at least $6.8 million in revenue for overseas IT workers.

7. The FBI has issued an advisory with more information on how North Korea’s IT workers undermine the security of companies that hire them and guidance on how to spot North Korean IT worker schemes.

8. The United States has previously published joint advisories with foreign partners warning of North Korean IT worker schemes and sanctioned multiple organizations involved in North Korea’s IT worker revenue generation schemes.

These takeaways highlight the major findings and actions related to the cyber schemes and the individuals involved in generating revenue for North Korea’s nuclear weapons program.

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