Offensive and Defensive AI: Let’s Chat(GPT) About It

Offensive and Defensive AI: Let’s Chat(GPT) About It

November 7, 2023 at 05:54AM

ChatGPT, a popular AI chatbot, is both a productive tool and a security risk. Attackers can exploit ChatGPT for activities like data exfiltration, spreading misinformation, and writing phishing emails. On the other hand, defenders can use it to identify vulnerabilities and enhance their security posture. It is crucial to acknowledge factors like copyrights, data retention, privacy, bias, and accuracy when using ChatGPT.

From the meeting notes, it is evident that ChatGPT, a generative AI chatbot, is a powerful tool that has gained significant popularity due to its ability to generate human-like responses. However, it also carries security risks that threat actors can exploit.

Attackers can use ChatGPT to find vulnerabilities in websites, systems, APIs, and other network components by impersonating a pen tester. They can also exploit existing vulnerabilities by asking ChatGPT for information on how to exploit known vulnerabilities. ChatGPT can even be used to write phishing emails and identify confidential files.

On the other hand, security professionals can leverage ChatGPT to enhance their capabilities. They can use it to learn new terms and technologies, summarize security reports, decipher attacker code, predict attack paths, research threat actors, identify code vulnerabilities, identify suspicious activities in logs, and identify vulnerable web pages.

However, when using ChatGPT, several considerations must be acknowledged. Copyright ownership of the generated content is still a complex issue that depends on legal systems and precedents. OpenAI may retain data used as prompts for training or research purposes, so caution should be exercised when using sensitive data. Privacy and bias issues are also important to consider. Additionally, ChatGPT’s results should be verified for accuracy as it may sometimes produce inaccurate responses.

It is important to note that ChatGPT is not currently able to identify if a prompted text was written by AI or not, but future versions may have this capability, which could aid in identifying phishing emails. Overall, it is crucial to teach people how to use these tools effectively and responsibly.

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