State-Sponsored Online Spies Likely to Target Australian Submarine Program, Spy Agency Says

State-Sponsored Online Spies Likely to Target Australian Submarine Program, Spy Agency Says

November 16, 2023 at 11:45AM

Australia’s digital spy agency, the Australian Signals Directorate, has warned that the country’s collaboration with the US and UK to develop nuclear-powered submarines may be targeted by state-sponsored cyber espionage. The agency reported a 23% increase in cybercrimes in Australia, with China identified as a major actor. The report suggests that techniques used in attacks against US infrastructure could be employed against Australian targets. Defense Minister Richard Marles has called for increased investment in cyber defense capabilities. Australia is seeking to improve its relations with China while acknowledging security concerns.

Key points from the meeting notes:

1. Australia’s collaboration with the United States and Britain to develop a fleet of submarines, powered by U.S. nuclear technology, is at risk of state-sponsored cyberespionage.

2. The Australian Signals Directorate has reported a 23% increase in cybercrimes in the country and a 14% increase in the average cost of each crime in the past fiscal year.

3. The report highlights China’s support for a group of hackers known as Volt Typhoon, which targeted U.S. critical infrastructure, including military facilities on Guam. Similar techniques could be used against Australian infrastructure.

4. The AUKUS agreement, which focuses on nuclear submarines and advanced military capabilities, is likely a target for state actors seeking to steal intellectual property for their own military programs.

5. Defense Minister Richard Marles emphasizes the need for greater investment in Australia’s cyberdefense capabilities, with plans to double the Australian Signals Directorate’s online capacity.

6. Security analysts identify China as the primary state actor in cybercrime in Australia, followed by Russia and Iran.

7. The relationship between Australia and China is described as complex, with efforts to improve relations while also preparing for possible security concerns.

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