Researchers remotely exploit devices used to manage safe aircraft landings and takeoffs

Researchers remotely exploit devices used to manage safe aircraft landings and takeoffs

February 3, 2024 at 04:38AM

Research revealed potential vulnerability in the app used by Airbus pilots, which could allow remote manipulation of critical flight data. Exploiting disabled app transport security could lead to intercepted and decrypted information, potentially jeopardizing safe takeoffs and landings. The issue was addressed by Airbus within 19 months, aligning with aviation industry standards for software updates.

After reviewing the meeting notes, the key takeaways are:

1. Researchers found a vulnerability in the app used by Airbus pilots, which could potentially be exploited by criminals to manipulate data related to safe takeoff and landing procedures.

2. The vulnerability was identified in the Flysmart+ Manager app, which had disabled app transport security (ATS), making it susceptible to interception and decryption of sensitive information in transit.

3. While potential exploitation requires specific conditions to be met, such as being within Wi-Fi range of the Electronic Flight Bag (EFB) and monitoring the device’s traffic during the app update cycle, the likelihood of a real-world attack is considered low.

4. The researchers developed a proof-of-concept for an exploit, accessing aircraft performance data and weight balance information, with potential consequences including compromised takeoff procedures.

5. Airbus has addressed the vulnerability within subsequent versions of NAVBLUE EFBs, and the European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) confirmed that there was no safety issue, thanks to existing security procedures.

6. The commercial pilot expressed concern regarding potential manipulation of dataset affecting takeoff performance speeds and the need for rigorous error checks to detect any unauthorized changes.

Overall, the vulnerability has been identified and addressed by Airbus, underscoring the importance of continuous security improvements in aviation technology.

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