Microsoft Azure HDInsight Bugs Expose Big Data to Breaches

Microsoft Azure HDInsight Bugs Expose Big Data to Breaches

February 6, 2024 at 09:04AM

Three high-risk vulnerabilities have been found in Microsoft Azure’s HDInsight, impacting data security. The bugs open the door to performance issues and unauthorized access, allowing attackers to manipulate data and system operations. Azure’s HDInsight, used by major corporations, houses valuable information, emphasizing the need for diligent patching to protect sensitive data. All three vulnerabilities have been patched as of Oct. 26.

It appears that the meeting notes highlight three high-risk vulnerabilities identified in Microsoft Azure’s HDInsight service. These vulnerabilities can potentially lead to performance issues and unauthorized administrative access, allowing attackers to manipulate sensitive data within an organization.

The vulnerabilities are as follows:

1. A privilege escalation bug affecting Apache Ambari, which allows attackers to gain root access in a Hadoop cluster by manipulating the JDBC endpoint (CVE-2023-38156).
2. A serious vulnerability in Apache Oozie (CVE-2023-36419) caused by a lack of proper user input validation, potentially enabling attackers to perform XML External Entity (XXE) injection attacks and read sensitive system files. This vulnerability received a “high” score from Microsoft and a “critical” rating from NIST’s National Vulnerability Database (NVD).
3. Another moderate-severity bug in Apache Oozie resulting from improper input validation, leading to potential performance degradation by causing delays, failures, or other errors in scheduling and managing Oozie jobs.

Given the widespread use of HDInsight by major corporations for big data analytics, it is crucial to promptly address these vulnerabilities. The good news is that the three bugs have been fixed as of October 26, and users are strongly advised to implement Microsoft’s latest patch. However, it’s important to note that the HDInsight service does not support in-place upgrades. To ensure proper protection, users need to create a cluster with the latest platform version and updates, and then migrate the old to the new.

It is essential for organizations, especially those dealing with valuable and confidential customer and market information, to prioritize patching diligently to safeguard their applications and data from emerging security gaps.

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