North Korean hackers exploit VPN update flaw to install malware

North Korean hackers exploit VPN update flaw to install malware

August 5, 2024 at 01:24PM

The South Korean National Cyber Security Center (NCSC) warns that state-backed DPRK hackers exploited VPN software flaws to deploy malware and breach networks. The activity is connected to a nationwide industrial modernization project announced by Kim Jong-un. The threat groups implicated are Kimsuky and Andariel, targeting the same sector simultaneously. The NCSC provides recommendations for mitigating such threats.

From the meeting notes provided, it is clear that the National Cyber Security Center (NCSC) of South Korea has issued a warning regarding state-backed DPRK hackers’ activities, particularly their exploitation of flaws in VPN software updates to deploy malware and breach networks. The threat groups implicated in these activities are Kimsuky (APT43) and Andariel (APT45), both linked to the notorious Lazarus Group.

The advisory also highlights specific cases of supply chain attacks involving Kimsuky and Andariel. Kimsuky compromised a South Korean construction trade organization’s website to disseminate malware through trojanized installers, while Andariel exploited a vulnerability in domestic VPN software to distribute remote control malware to construction and machinery companies.

To mitigate such threats, the NCSC recommends requesting security inspections from Korea’s Internet & Security Agency (KISA) for at-risk websites, implementing strict software distribution approval policies, requiring administrator authentication for the final distribution stage, conducting ongoing employee security training, and monitoring government cybersecurity advisories to identify and stop emerging threats quickly.

These clear takeaways emphasize the urgency of strengthening cybersecurity measures, particularly in the context of supply chain attacks and state-sponsored hacking activities originating from North Korea.

If you need further details or if there are particular action items you’d like to focus on, please do not hesitate to ask.

Full Article