Beijing claims it’s found ‘underwater lighthouses’ that its foes use for espionage

Beijing claims it's found 'underwater lighthouses' that its foes use for espionage

October 30, 2024 at 04:43AM

China’s Ministry of State Security accused foreign entities of using underwater devices to gather maritime intelligence and monitor ship activities in its waters. The ministry claimed to seize such devices, which allegedly threaten national security. Similar accusations were made in the past, highlighting ongoing tensions over territorial rights, particularly in the South China Sea.

### Meeting Takeaways:

1. **Allegations of Maritime Espionage**: China has accused foreign entities of deploying unidentified devices in its waters to gather maritime secrets, claiming these devices include seabed installations and floating sensors.

2. **Nature of Devices**: The Ministry of State Security characterized these devices as “secret sentinels” that covertly collect marine hydrological information and track ship activities to inform battlefield scenarios. They also mentioned the existence of drifting devices functioning as underwater lighthouses that aid in detecting foreign submarines.

3. **Previous Incidents**: The ministry has previously claimed instances of maritime espionage, noting that various devices were allegedly discovered in May this year.

4. **Functionality of Devices**: The devices are said to be specially designed for sensitive data collection, capable of automatic operation or remote control. Features include real-time data perception, storage, analysis, and a self-destruct option post-mission.

5. **China’s Maritime Sovereignty Claims**: China asserts sovereignty over almost the entire South China Sea, which has led to disputes with neighboring nations such as Brunei, Malaysia, the Philippines, and Vietnam.

6. **Naval Expansion and Military Drills**: China is rapidly expanding its navy, with warnings from the Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) regarding potential advantages in interstate conflict against the U.S. The nation is also conducting regular military exercises near Taiwan, particularly following political developments.

7. **Economic Implications**: Any conflict involving Taiwan could disrupt the global economy, particularly affecting critical chip manufacturers like TSMC, which are vital for Western technological and military advantages.

8. **Broader Context of Espionage**: Allegations of espionage devices in the sea reflect ongoing tensions and strategic competition, highlighting both China’s assertive military posture and concerns about its surveillance capabilities.

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