Chinese ship casts shadow over Baltic subsea cable snipfest

Chinese ship casts shadow over Baltic subsea cable snipfest

November 21, 2024 at 12:30PM

The Danish military is monitoring the Chinese ship Yi Peng 3, linked to the sabotage of two undersea internet cables in the Baltic Sea. German Defense Minister Boris Pistorius and Swedish police are investigating, while China denies involvement. Repairs are scheduled, with concerns over the security of critical infrastructure.

### Meeting Takeaways

1. **Incident Overview**: The Danish military is monitoring a Chinese ship, Yi Peng 3, which is linked to the investigation of damage to two undersea optical fiber cables in the Baltic Sea. German Defense Minister Boris Pistorius has labeled the damage as “sabotage.”

2. **Cables Affected**:
– **C-Lion1**: Connects Finland (Helsinki) to Germany (Rostock) and experienced malfunctions starting around 0400 UTC on Monday.
– **BCS East-West Interlink**: Connects Lithuania to Sweden (Gotland Island), lost service on Sunday morning.

3. **Geopolitical Context**: The incident has raised concerns about the security of European critical infrastructure amidst ongoing tensions related to hybrid warfare and the conflict in Ukraine.

4. **Investigations**:
– Danish Navy and Swedish police are investigating the cable damage.
– Yi Peng 3 was tracked in the vicinity of the cables at the time of the incidents.
– China has denied any involvement.

5. **Repair Plans**:
– Repairs for the damaged cables are scheduled to begin shortly, with the vessel Cable Vigilance departing for the site on November 21 and expected to complete repairs by the end of November, weather permitting.

6. **Impact Assessment**:
– Cloudflare reports that there was “no apparent impact” on internet traffic volumes in Finland and Germany during the incidents, attributing this to the robustness of European internet infrastructure.

7. **U.S. Response**: The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) is anticipated to advance a proposal examining national security oversight of undersea internet cable systems.

8. **Statements from Officials**:
– Finnish and German foreign ministers expressed deep concerns about the incident, emphasizing the need for thorough investigation and highlighting the threats posed by malicious actors to European security.

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