Ducktail Infostealer, DarkGate RAT Linked to Same Threat Actors

Ducktail Infostealer, DarkGate RAT Linked to Same Threat Actors

October 20, 2023 at 02:18PM

DarkGate, a remote access trojan (RAT), has been linked to the Vietnamese financial cybercrime operation behind the Ducktail infostealer. Researchers have found similarities in the lure documents and targeting used by both malware. DarkGate is a multifunctional malware that can steal information, distribute malware, and mine cryptocurrency. Understanding connections between different malware families helps build a comprehensive threat profile and identify threat actors’ tactics and motivations. The availability of DarkGate as a service lowers the entry barrier for cybercriminals, making it important to adapt defense strategies and embrace behavior-based detection methods.

From the meeting notes, the following key points can be summarized:

– Cybersecurity researchers have discovered a link between the DarkGate remote access trojan (RAT) and the Ducktail infostealer, which is operated by a Vietnam-based financial cybercrime group.
– DarkGate is a backdoor malware with various malicious capabilities such as information stealing, cryptojacking, and distributing malware through platforms like Skype, Teams, and Messages.
– DarkGate can steal sensitive data, mine cryptocurrency on infected devices, and deploy ransomware.
– DarkGate has undergone updates and modifications since its initial reporting in 2018, likely to improve its malicious functions and evade malware detection.
– The researchers identified commonalities between DarkGate and Ducktail, including similar targeting, lure files, and infection methods.
– Non-technical indicators like lure files and metadata were used to establish the correlation between DarkGate and Ducktail.
– Understanding the relationships between different malware families linked to the same threat actor is essential for building a comprehensive threat profile and identifying the tactics and motivations of the threat actor.
– The availability of DarkGate as a service lowers the entry barrier for cybercriminals, increasing the overall threat level.
– Malware-as-a-service (MaaS) offerings provide a convenient and cost-effective means for cybercriminals to conduct attacks, making it challenging to track the specific threat actors using the malware.
– There is a need for a paradigm shift in defense strategies, including embracing behavior-based detection, leveraging AI and ML, and facilitating communication and sharing of threat intelligence across industries.
– Regular audits, network configuration reviews, and ongoing employee training are crucial for proactive vulnerability identification and reducing risks.

Full Article